Side-by-side comparison

Ozempic vs Wegovy

Ozempic and Wegovy are two brand names for the same medicine, semaglutide, and both are made by Novo Nordisk. What separates them is what each brand is approved to treat.

Last verified 2026-09-29 · how we verify

In plain English

The real difference

  • Ozempic and Wegovy contain the same molecule, semaglutide, from the same maker (Novo Nordisk), so how it works in the body is the same. Our safety records are kept per molecule and are shown once below; where a figure comes from one brand's trials, the text says so.[src]
  • Ozempic is approved for: Type 2 diabetes; lowering the risk of major heart events in adults with type 2 diabetes (injection: those with established heart disease; tablets: those at high risk); lowering kidney-disease and heart-death risk in adults with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease (injection only).[src]
  • Wegovy is approved for: Chronic weight management (injection from age 12; tablets in adults); lowering heart-event risk in adults with established heart disease and obesity or overweight (injection and tablets); noncirrhotic MASH with moderate to advanced fibrosis in adults (injection only, accelerated approval).[src]

Which one suits a person is a decision for them and their clinician.

Ozempic and Wegovy, side by side

Ozempic compared with Wegovy
Ozempicsemaglutide · Novo NordiskWegovysemaglutide · Novo Nordisk
The basics
MoleculeSame for both
Brand namesOzempicWegovy
MakerSame for both
Acts onThe hormone receptors the drug switches onSame for both
GLP-1 receptor
Approved to treat
  • Type 2 diabetes; lowering the risk of major heart events in adults with type 2 diabetes (injection: those with established heart disease; tablets: those at high risk); lowering kidney-disease and heart-death risk in adults with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease (injection only)
  • Chronic weight management (injection from age 12; tablets in adults); lowering heart-event risk in adults with established heart disease and obesity or overweight (injection and tablets); noncirrhotic MASH with moderate to advanced fibrosis in adults (injection only, accelerated approval)
How it is takenSame for both
Approved as a once-weekly subcutaneous injection (Ozempic, Wegovy) or as a once-daily oral tablet co-formulated with SNAC (Rybelsus, Ozempic tablets, Wegovy tablets), prescribed and supervised by a clinician.
Half-lifeHow long until half the drug has left the bloodSame for both
About 1 week (elimination half-life); the drug stays in the blood for about 5 weeks after the last injection[src]
Evidence and safety
Evidence levelSame for both
Approved. Approved by a major regulator after large trials.
Approvals and filings
  • FDA approval, Ozempic. Original FDA approval on 5 December 2017 (injection, type 2 diabetes).[src]
  • EMA authorisation, Ozempic. Authorised in the European Union on 8 February 2018 for type 2 diabetes.[src]
  • FDA approval, Wegovy. Original FDA approval on 4 June 2021 (injection, chronic weight management).[src]
  • FDA approval for MASH. On 15 August 2025 the FDA granted Wegovy accelerated approval for noncirrhotic MASH with moderate to advanced liver fibrosis; a study to confirm clinical benefit is ongoing.[src]
Key trial resultsTrials test the molecule, not a brand; each result names its populationSame for both
  • STEP 1 weight result. Mean weight change at 68 weeks was -14.9% with semaglutide versus -2.4% with placebo (1,961 adults, plus lifestyle intervention).[src]
  • SELECT heart outcomes. Major cardiovascular events occurred in 6.5% on semaglutide versus 8.0% on placebo (hazard ratio 0.80; 17,604 adults with heart disease and overweight or obesity, no diabetes).[src]
Known safety signalsSame for both
  • Boxed warning: in rodents semaglutide caused dose- and duration-dependent thyroid C-cell tumours at clinically relevant exposures. Whether it does so in humans is unknown. It is contraindicated in people with a personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or with MEN 2.[src]
  • Gastrointestinal effects are the most common adverse reactions. In the pooled weight-management trials of Wegovy injection versus placebo, nausea occurred in 44% versus 16%, diarrhoea 30% versus 16%, vomiting 24% versus 6% and constipation 24% versus 11%.[src]
  • The label warns of acute pancreatitis, acute gallbladder disease (cholelithiasis in 1.6% of adults on Wegovy injection versus 0.7% on placebo in weight-reduction trials), acute kidney injury from volume depletion, and hypersensitivity reactions.[src]
  • In SUSTAIN-6, diabetic retinopathy complications were higher with semaglutide than placebo (hazard ratio 1.76; 95% CI 1.11 to 2.78) in people with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk.[src]
  • Because semaglutide delays gastric emptying, there are rare post-marketing reports of pulmonary aspiration during general anaesthesia or deep sedation in people taking GLP-1 receptor agonists.[src]
  • Compounded semaglutide products are not FDA-approved. As of 31 May 2026 the FDA had received 990 adverse-event reports associated with compounded semaglutide. The FDA notes these events are likely underreported, because federal law does not require state-licensed pharmacies that are not outsourcing facilities to report them.[src]
Legal status
United StatesSame for both
Approved

FDA-approved as Ozempic, Rybelsus and Wegovy; compounded copies lost their shortage cover in 2025 and 503B is proposing a formal exclusion[src]

Full detail →
United KingdomSame for both
Approved

Licensed in the UK: Ozempic and Rybelsus for type 2 diabetes, Wegovy for weight management (now also as a tablet)[src]

Full detail →
European UnionSame for both
Approved

Authorised EU-wide for type 2 diabetes, weight management and MASH (Ozempic, Rybelsus, Wegovy, Kayshild)[src]

Full detail →
AustraliaSame for both
Approved

Approved on the ARTG as Ozempic, Rybelsus and Wegovy. PBS covers Ozempic for type 2 diabetes; Wegovy is not yet PBS-listed. Compounded copies barred since 1 Oct 2024.[src]

Full detail →
CanadaSame for both
Generics available

Approved as Ozempic, Rybelsus and Wegovy; generic semaglutide approved from April 2026 and on sale since May 2026[src]

Full detail →

Go deeper

Educational information only. Not medical advice, not a recommendation to use any substance, and not an offer to supply. Talk to a licensed clinician about your own care.

Sources (57)

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